Model 1817 U.S. Common Rifle Conversion by Deringer

Description

Model 1817 U.S. Common Rifle Conversion by Deringer

Troiani Collection

An attractive example of the Model 1817 U.S. Common Rifle altered to percussion and bearing crisp markings of Henry Deringer of Philadelphia, one of the most respected American arms makers of the early nineteenth century.

The lock markings “U.S. Deringer Phila.” remain bold and sharply struck. The Model 1817 rifle was the first standardized rifle adopted by the United States military and was designed for use by rifle companies and light infantry units requiring greater accuracy than that provided by smoothbore muskets.

The barrel bears New Jersey state markings, including “N.J.” at the breech, indicating state militia issue. U.S. and inspector markings remain visible, and the rifling grooves are deep and clearly defined.

The rifle retains its original brass‑tipped ramrod. Much of the metal still shows armory bright surfaces with scattered areas of darker patina. The buttplate and rear of the trigger guard show deeper toning, while the patchbox displays an attractive salt‑and‑pepper patina. Inspector cartouches remain visible in the stock.

The U.S. Common Rifle was the first standardized rifle formally adopted by the federal government, intended for troops requiring better accuracy than could be expected from the ordinary smoothbore musket. Henry Deringer’s Philadelphia contract arms are especially sought after, combining historical importance with the crisp workmanship long associated with his name. Rifles of this type represent the early American military effort to field specialized shoulder arms for marksmen and light infantry.

Inventory Number: RIF 295