Virginia Militia Cavalry Commission Signed by Governor Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. November 29, 1825 

Description

Virginia Militia Cavalry Commission Signed by Governor Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr.

November 29, 1825 

 

A scarce and visually striking early 19th-century Virginia militia commission appointing a Second Lieutenant in a troop of cavalry, issued under the authority of Governor Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. (1768–1828), notably the son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson. Printed on period laid paper with manuscript insertions, the document retains its bold typographic header, formal legal language, and original gubernatorial signature. 

 

Despite evident period wear—losses along the margins and center folds—the document preserves its essential presentation, including the embossed paper seal of the Commonwealth of Virginia, still crisply struck and affixed at lower left. The survival of this seal significantly enhances both display and historical integrity. The ducument is seperated t folds bur displays well.

 

The raised paper seal is a clear impression of the Commonwealth of Virginia’s Great Seal, depicting Virtus—the Roman personification of virtue—standing over a fallen tyrant, symbolizing the triumph of liberty over oppression. Encircling the device is the state name, and beneath appears the enduring Revolutionary motto, “Sic Semper Tyrannis” (“Thus Always to Tyrants”). This example is a strong, well-struck blind embossing, retaining sharp detail and depth, an increasingly scarce feature as such seals are often found worn flat or entirely absent. 

 

The commission reflects Virginia’s post-War of 1812 militia structure, governed by consolidated militia acts intended to standardize organization and officer appointment across the Commonwealth. 

 

Inventory Number: DOC 416