Fireman’s “Parade” Hat

Fireman’s “Parade” Hat - Inventory Number:  UNI 181

Wonderful original example of a fireman’s parade hat Circa 1840-1860.

Early fire hat, like most of its kind, the imagery and decoration appear primarily in sunfire red and gold gilt paints. In the center of the front is a “F.A.” Gilt striping decorates the top and bottom of the crown. The edge of the brim is red, as-is its underside.

The Smithsonian provides an excellent description of early fire hats, the reason behind their emergence, decoration, and use:

"Beginning in the late 18th century, some volunteer fire fighters began to wear hats painted with their company’s name to identify themselves at chaotic fire scenes. During the 19th century, these fire hats became more ornate, as portraits of historical figures, patriotic scenes, allegorical images, or company icons were painted alongside the company’s name, motto, or founding date. Made of pressed felt, these “stove-pipe” hats were primarily used in Philadelphia, but other nearby cities such as Baltimore and Washington adopted them as well. Fire hats were personal items with the owner’s initials often painted on the top of the hat. While these hats were worn at fires, they are more colloquially known as “parade hats.” Fire companies commonly marched in the many parades of the period and these ornate hats contributed to the visual culture of their day. (Source: National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center, Smithsonian Institution).

Overall form is very nicely shaped and stable. An exceptional example.

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Inventory Number:  UNI 181